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Hexagram 33: Retreat

遯 · Dùn

Upper trigram: Heaven 乾 (Qián)  ·  Lower trigram: Mountain 艮 (Gèn)
Structure (bottom → top): 001111  ·  King Wen number: 33

Retreat. Success. In what is small, perseverance furthers.Judgment  卦辭

Mountain under heaven: the image of Retreat. The superior man keeps his distance from the vulgar, not with anger but with reserve.Image  象辭

Core Meaning of Hexagram 33

Hexagram 33 is the strategic withdrawal — heaven rising far above the mountain as dark forces grow below. This is not defeat but distance: removing yourself from situations where influence has turned hostile, without drama and without battle. The art is timing and form — retreat early, cleanly, on your own terms, keeping the small things intact.

Hexagram 33 in a Reading

In a reading, pull back — from a job, a circle, a fight, a market. Preserve resources and dignity; do not mistake exposure for courage. ‘Small perseverance furthers’: keep minor routines and relationships alive; they are the bridge back. The vulgar element is not defeated by argument — only by your absence. He who retreats well returns.

Common Questions

What does hexagram 33 mean?

Hexagram 33 is the strategic withdrawal — heaven rising far above the mountain as dark forces grow below. Read the full meaning above, or cast your own reading with our free online I Ching coins.

What is the structure of hexagram 33?

Hexagram 33 is built from the trigram Heaven above and Mountain below — binary 001111 read from the bottom line to the top. Retreat is King Wen number 33 of the 64 hexagrams.

Related Hexagrams

Other Hexagrams with Trigram Heaven Above

Keywords: i ching hexagram 33, hexagram 33 meaning, retreat, dun, withdrawal, strategic retreat, heaven over mountain, stepping back